Real-world challenges in hepatocellular carcinoma in Central America and the Caribbean: insights from a multinational expert survey.

ABSTRACT: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents a growing public health concern in Central America and the Caribbean, yet regional data on its management remain limited. A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted among 51 liver cancer specialists across nine countries, exploring four domains: epidemiology, screening, diagnostics, and treatment access. Analysis of the 20-item questionnaire revealed significant disparities in HCC care across the region. National cancer registries and structured screening programs were largely absent. Although ultrasound was widely available, its routine use for surveillance was inconsistent, and radiologist training levels varied. Access to diagnostic imaging such as triphasic computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging was uneven. While liver surge

SUBMITTER: Perello C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12580115 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature