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ABSTRACT: Background
The immunosuppressive nature of the HCC tumor microenvironment limits the effectiveness of current immunotherapeutic strategies. Identifying key immune-related regulators is essential for improving patient stratification and therapeutic outcomes.Methods
Transcriptomic data from TCGA and GEO datasets were integrated to screen IRDEGs. Functional enrichment, co-expression, and PPI network analyses were performed to explore the biological context. Consensus clustering based on hub gene expression was used to define immune-related molecular subtypes. Immune infiltration characteristics, immune checkpoint expression, TIDE and IPS scores, and predicted immunotherapy responses were compared. FCGR2A expression was validated in clinical HCC tissues by immunohistochemistry
SUBMITTER: Zhong D
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12592142 | biostudies-literature | 2025
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature