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ABSTRACT: Introduction
Gross motor competence is positively associated with academic achievement in schoolchildren, potentially mediated by fitness and cognition. However, the extent to which these mediators contribute-and whether effects differ by sex-remains unclear. This study explored the mediating roles of specific fitness components and executive function in the relationship between gross motor competence and academic achievement, considering sex differences.Methods
This cross-sectional study included 562 Spanish schoolchildren aged 9-11 years (293 girls). Gross motor competence was evaluated using the Movement Assessment Battery for Children-Second Edition; fitness components (cardiorespiratory fitness, speed/agility, upper and lower body strength) through the ALPHA-Fitness te
SUBMITTER: Fernandez-Sanchez A
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12594380 | biostudies-literature | 2025
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature