Management of cardiopulmonary bypass in children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome undergoing multiple sternotomy procedures: a case report.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a severe and complex congenital heart defect characterized by the underdevelopment of the left-sided cardiac structures. Management of HLHS typically involves multiple staged surgical interventions, often requiring repeated use of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Optimizing CPB strategies is crucial for improving outcomes in these patients.

Case description

We present the case of a pediatric patient with HLHS who underwent eight surgical procedures, six of which involved the use of CPB. The case highlights the evolution of CPB management strategies across multiple operations, including transitions between peripheral and central cannulation techniques. Detailed clinical history, imaging findings, operative details, and postope

SUBMITTER: Zhao H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12597186 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature