Global burden and temporal trends of tuberculosis attributable to high sugar-sweetened beverage consumption: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.

ABSTRACT:

Background

This study aims to assess the current global burden and temporal trends of tuberculosis (TB) attributable to high sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption, and to analyze its association with the Socio-demographic Index (SDI), in order to provide evidence for TB prevention and control strategies.

Methods

Based on data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 (GBD 2021), we analyzed changes in incidence, prevalence, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), and mortality of TB attributable to high SSB consumption globally and across regions from 1990 to 2021. The Das Gupta decomposition method was applied to assess the contributions of population growth, aging, and epidemiological changes.

Results

In 2021, global disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) an

SUBMITTER: Qiu L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12602238 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature