Association between inflammation- and nutrition-related indicators and mortality in patients with heart failure: a cohort study.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

Inflammation and malnutrition are critical in heart failure (HF) progression. This study evaluated the prognostic value of inflammation- and nutrition-related indicators for mortality in HF.

Methods

Retrospective analysis of 1999-2018 NHANES data (101,316 participants, 1,500 HF patients) assessed indicators including advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI), monocyte-to-albumin ratio (MAR), neutrophil-to-albumin ratio (NAR), red cell distribution width-to-albumin ratio (RAR), prognostic nutritional index (PNI), geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI), hemoglobin-albumin-lymphocyte-platelet (HALP) score and controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score. Associations with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality were analyzed via Kaplan-Meier curves, Cox regression

SUBMITTER: Liu S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12602239 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature