Data-driven modelling of IRCU patient flow during the COVID-19 pandemic.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Intermediate Respiratory Care Units (IRCUs) function as vital intermediaries between general wards and Intensive Care Units (ICUs), particularly during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. A unit's effectiveness depends on its structure, protocols, and clinical expertise. In this study, we assessed the clinical outcomes and operational dynamics of a new IRCU that implemented a specialist staffing model during the pandemic in Spain.

Methods

We conducted a prospective cohort study at the UHVN IRCU (Granada, Spain) from April to August 2021, enrolling 249 adult patients with COVID-19-associated respiratory failure. We collected data on patient demographics, Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV) use, length of stay (LOS), and outcomes, including ICU transfer, mortality, and

SUBMITTER: Navas-Ortega AC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12613035 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature