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Modeling Calcite's Sensitivity to Biogenic CO<sub>2</sub> Production: A Pathway to Soil CO<sub>2</sub> Efflux Partitioning.


ABSTRACT: Soil inorganic carbon (SIC), primarily calcite, represents a potentially reactive carbon reservoir, influencing soil-atmosphere CO2 exchange and acid-base buffering processes. Though often considered stable, SIC is sensitive to biogenic CO2 and acidification, risking extra CO2 emissions beyond soil organic matter (SOM) mineralization. This study investigates SIC reactivity using δ13C-enriched calcite (11.9 t ha-1, +102.02‰) under organic residue decomposition, examining the effects of residue type (maize vs wheat), degradability (leaves vs roots), and placement (mixing vs mulching). Incubations at 25 °C with 80% soil-water saturation coupled high-resolution pH optodes and HYDRUS-PHREEQC simulations to quantify SIC reactivity. Mixed app

SUBMITTER: Tetteh K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12613815 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature