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Different parts of the mussel Gigantidas haimaensis holobiont responded differently to deep-sea sampling stress.


ABSTRACT: Acute environmental changes cause stress during conventional deep-sea biological sampling without in situ fixation and affect gene expressions of samples collected. However, the degree of influence and underlying mechanisms are hardly investigated. Here, we conducted comparative transcriptomic analyses between in situ and onboard fixed gills and between in situ and onboard fixed mantles of deep-sea mussel Gigantidas haimaensis to assess the effects of incidental sampling stress. Results showed that transcription, translation, and energy metabolism were upregulated in onboard fixed gills and mantles, thereby mobilizing rapid gene expression to tackle the stress. Autophagy and phagocytosis that related to symbiotic interactions between the host and endosymbiont were downregulated in the onbo

SUBMITTER: Yan G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12618966 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature