Extrusion-modulated DnaA activity oscillations coordinate DNA replication with biomass growth.

ABSTRACT: Robust control of DNA replication is fundamental to bacterial proliferation. In Escherichia coli, replication initiation is thought to be regulated by oscillations in DnaA activity, driven by DnaA-chromosome interactions that differ among leading models. However, direct evidence linking these oscillations to replication initiation has been lacking, and existing models fail to explain the observed decoupling of replication initiation from dnaA expression. Here, we establish a direct link between DnaA activity and replication initiation by demonstrating robust oscillations in DnaA activity, which peak precisely at replication initiation across diverse growth conditions and genetic perturbations. Notably, these oscillations persist even when dnaA transcription remains con

SUBMITTER: Li D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12626423 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature