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The role of DNA mismatch repair mutS/mutL homolog genes in spermatogenesis and male infertility: a systematic review and cohort study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Recent research in male infertility genetics has identified numerous candidate genes, some of which were also involved in DNA repair. Mismatch repair (MMR) genes, such as MSH4 and MSH5, have been linked to male infertility due to their role in meiosis, suggesting that other MMR genes may also contribute to impaired spermatogenesis. To investigate the role of MMR genes in male infertility, we first conducted a systematic review focusing on their involvement in impaired spermatogenesis, which was followed by a multicenter cohort study assessing the occurrence of rare deleterious variants in MMR genes among men with severely impaired fertility. The present study aimed to assess the contribution of MMR genes to male infertility and to evaluate their potential clinical utilit

SUBMITTER: Podgrajsek R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12629029 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature