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Altered Arginine Metabolism in Children Undergoing Fontan Palliation: A Prospective Cohort Study.


ABSTRACT: Children with single ventricle heart disease (SVHD) demonstrate decreased arginine/NO metabolism following Stage 2 (Glenn) palliation, associated with poor postoperative outcomes. It is unknown if arginine dysregulation persists at Stage 3 (Fontan). The purpose of this study is to quantify circulating arginine metabolites in children undergoing Fontan palliation for SVHD to evaluate the relationship between metabolite concentrations and outcomes. Prospective cohort study of children undergoing Fontan operation (n = 82) and similar age healthy controls (n = 49). We measured circulating arginine metabolites pre- and post-op by tandem mass spectrometry. Postoperative outcomes included length of stay (LOS) and pleural drainage. Pre-op cases showed lower arginine, argininosuccinat

SUBMITTER: Frank BS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12631025 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature