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Influencing factors and prognosis in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage combined with pulmonary infection running head: pulmonary infection in ICH patients.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) can lead to respiratory dysfunction and pulmonary infection (PI).

Objectives

The present study aimed to investigate in-hospital factors influencing PIs in patients with spontaneous ICH and their prognosis.

Methods

Clinical data of patients with spontaneous ICH were retrospectively collected from January 2021 to December 2022 to assess nosocomial consolidation of PIs, with follow-up evaluations for up to 1 year. The clinical factors influencing the development of PI were analyzed and their impact on prognosis was determined in patients with or without PI development.

Results

A total of 864 patients with ICH were included in this study, of whom 568 (65.7%) had PIs. Independent factors influencing PIs included age, Nationa

SUBMITTER: Liu Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12631971 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature