Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for stimulant use disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a widely used psychosocial intervention for stimulant use disorder (SUD). However, its independent efficacy is not well established, as previous reviews often combine it with other interventions or compare it to comparators with active components. To clarify its specific contribution, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the efficacy of standalone CBT compared to minimal-treatment controls for achieving abstinence in individuals with SUD.

Methods

We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, and the Cochrane Library through May 15, 2025, for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared standalone CBT with minimal-treatment comparators, such as treatment-as-usual or wait-list controls

SUBMITTER: Kim J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12640898 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature