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ABSTRACT: Introduction
The COVID-19 pandemic triggered widespread disruptions to workplace wellbeing and employee engagement, intensifying risks of burnout and reduced retention. Although organizational performance has been widely studied, few investigations have examined longitudinal declines in emotional intelligence (EQ) during the pandemic and its aftermath or considered their implications for organizational resilience.Methods
This study analyzed EQ trends from 2019 to 2024 using data from the Six Seconds Emotional Intelligence Assessment (SEI), a validated 77-item instrument measuring eight core competencies and four life outcome factors. The stratified sample comprised 28,000 adults across 166 countries.Results
Global EQ scores declined by 5.79% (Cohen's d = 0.22
SUBMITTER: Freedman JM
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12646932 | biostudies-literature | 2025
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature