Antimicrobial Use and Manure Management Among Pig and Poultry Farmers in Malawi.

ABSTRACT:

Background/objectives

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing public health concern, and misuse of antibiotics in livestock farming contributes to its emergence. In Blantyre, Malawi, small-scale pig and poultry farming is widespread, but the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) driving antimicrobial use (AMU) remain poorly understood. This study aimed to assess the KAP regarding AMU and manure management among pig and poultry farmers in Blantyre, Malawi.

Methods

This cross-sectional study surveyed 118 randomly selected farmers to assess AMU patterns, sources of antibiotics, adherence to withdrawal periods, disposal practices, and awareness of AMR and regulations. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed with descriptive statistics and inferen

SUBMITTER: Abraham A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12649420 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature