A Systematic Literature Review of Coordinated Care in Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Conditions.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

To assess coordinated cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) care programs, including program types, components, and outcomes.

Patients and methods

We searched Embase and Medline for studies from January 1, 2015 through March 9, 2023, and congress abstracts from January 1, 2021 through March 9, 2023. For inclusion, patients were required to have ≥2 CKM conditions and the coordinated care program assessed the effectiveness of either treatment, monitoring, or risk reduction of all 3 conditions. Two reviewers extracted and assessed the data for accuracy. Randomized controlled trials were assessed for potential bias in the design, conduct, and reporting of clinical trials risk of bias using the Cochrane risk of bias tool, version 2. Observational studies were assessed u

SUBMITTER: Duru OK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12657295 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature