Efficacy of Conservative Techniques for Mechanical Facial Rejuvenation: A Systematic Review.

ABSTRACT: A boom in the online popularity of conservative mechanical facial rejuvenation techniques, such as facial exercises, myofunctional therapy, and manual massages, has proliferated as noninvasive alternatives to aesthetic procedures. Despite this, scientific evidence regarding their efficacy and safety remains unclear. The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of conservative mechanical facial exercises and related paraphernalia or adjuncts in achieving optimal facial aesthetic outcomes. A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines and registered on PROSPERO. Databases, including PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, SciELO, AMED, PROQUEST, Google Scholar, CENTRAL, OVID, and SCOPUS, were searc

SUBMITTER: Seraj SS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12658320 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature