Increasing Temporal Trends in the Frequency of Methamphetamine-Associated Intracerebral Hemorrhage in the Philippines.

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Methamphetamine is an established risk factor for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Despite growing concerns over its abuse, particularly in the Philippines, region-specific data on its neurological consequences remain lacking. This study aimed to investigate the temporal trends in the frequency of methamphetamine-associated ICH (Meth-ICH) in the Philippines.

Methods

Consecutive patients presenting with ICH at the Philippine National Specialty Center for Brain and Spine Care between 2018 and 2024 were retrospectively included. Meth-ICH cases were identified through positive urine toxicology tests at the time of admission. Frequency counts of total ICH and Meth-ICH cases were used to calculate the proportion of Meth-ICH cases for each year. Temporal trends were ass

SUBMITTER: Pedregosa Ii BC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12661195 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature