Microstate-based Neurofeedback in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Population: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial.

ABSTRACT: Neurofeedback (NFB) therapy based on spectral neuromarkers of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) has faced challenges regarding its efficacy and replicability. In this study, we investigate whether a microstate-based EEG marker, recently implicated in ADHD, could serve as a novel target for neurofeedback. Emerging research suggests that ADHD patients often exhibit an excess of microstate D, a state characterized by fronto-central cortical activity linked to attentional functions. This study aims to assess whether neurofeedback training can effectively modulate microstate D in adult ADHD patients, along with its short-term neurobehavioral correlates. We employed a within-subject, crossover design with 19 adults with ADHD, who participated in two counterbalanced neurofeedback se

SUBMITTER: Ferat V 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12669258 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature