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Comparative Mortality in Heart Failure on Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy Versus Malignant Cancer: A Report From a Global Federated Research Network.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT), including angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, beta blockers, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors, has significantly improved outcomes in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). We examined whether modern GDMT alters the historically observed parity in mortality between HF and cancer.

Methods

From the TriNetX Global Collaborative Research Network (2015-2024), we identified 32 125 patients with HFrEF on GDMT (angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, beta blockers, and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors), 403

SUBMITTER: Monzo L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12684478 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature