A 100 mg/kg Dose of Naringenin as an Anti-Obesity Agent for Eight Weeks Exerts No Apparent Hepatotoxic or Nephrotoxic Effects in Wistar Rats.

ABSTRACT: Naringenin (NAR) is a naturally occurring flavanone characteristic of citrus fruits and other foods whose anti-obesity effects have been reported. As a dietary xenobiotic, it is metabolized and excreted mainly by the liver and kidneys, respectively. Since an organism does not normally consume pure phenolic compounds, there are concerns about its safety when administered as such. The present work reports an analysis on the safety of consuming NAR as an anti-obesity agent (100 mg/kg body weight) alongside a Western diet (WD) during an eight-week period, according to various serum biochemical markers of liver and kidney function in Wistar rats. Blood samples were analyzed to determine liver function, including enzyme activity (ALT, AST, GGT, and ALP), bilirubin, and albumin. Biochemical marke

SUBMITTER: Lopez-Almada G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12692467 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature