Costs and cost-effectiveness of community health worker programmes focussed on non-communicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries (2015-2024): a scoping literature review.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of death and morbidity worldwide, responsible for 7 out of 10 deaths, 86% occurring in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). As the NCD burden on health systems increases, community health workers (CHWs) have become increasingly involved in NCD care provision and management. This study updates a 2015 review to synthesise and critically analyse the recent evidence base on the cost-effectiveness and affordability of CHW programmes addressing NCDs in LMICs.

Methods

A scoping review searched 10 databases and the grey literature for original studies published between August 2015 and July 2024. Recognised search terms related to 'Community Health Workers' and 'Economic Evaluation(s)' in LMICs were used. Covidenc

SUBMITTER: O'Donovan J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12699569 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature