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ABSTRACT: Introduction
The Indian healthcare system is consistently focusing on delivering equitable and affordable healthcare to its citizens. Yet, despite the country's progress towards universal health coverage, out-of-pocket healthcare expenses are still a significant barrier, particularly for outpatient services. This study examines the female patients' perspectives on the outpatient department's (OPD) affordability, focusing on (1) the socioeconomic profile of female respondents and its influence on perception of costing of healthcare services and (2) presents the specific Out Patient Department (OPD) expense related components that impose the financial constraints and the unmet healthcare needs. Findings can guide the healthcare providers in designing cost-effective services and polic
SUBMITTER: Patsariya M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12699774 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature