Determinants of balance impairment in individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Balance impairment is common in individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), increasing fall risk and reducing functional independence. This study investigated functional, clinical, and demographic determinants of balance performance in individuals with COPD.

Methods

This secondary analysis included participants from a randomized controlled trial involving pulmonary rehabilitation centers. Balance was evaluated using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest). Functional assessments comprised the 30-Second Chair Stand Test (30s CST) and Six-Minute Walk Test (6-MWT). Clinical variables included lung function, dyspnea, comorbidities, medications, fall history, supplemental oxygen, and gait aid use. Multiple regressio

SUBMITTER: Alrabbaie H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12706577 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature