Feasibility and learning curve of a standardized laparoscopic cholecystectomy technique using a reusable bipolar device: a risk-adjusted CUSUM analysis of 780 cases operated by surgical trainees.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a common surgical procedure and a key component of surgical training. However, balancing resident education with patient safety remains a challenge. Despite its common use in hepatopancreatobiliary surgery, the role of the reusable bipolar clamp (BiClamp) in LC has not been fully evaluated. This study aims to assess the technical aspects, safety, and learning curve associated with a standardized LC technique using the BiClamp, performed by surgical residents.

Methods

A total of 780 consecutive LCs performed by seven surgical residents from 2018 to 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. Only residents without prior LC experience were included. All relevant perioperative outcomes were evaluated. Learning curves were assessed using (

SUBMITTER: Ghamarnejad O 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12708810 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature