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Osteoporosis and risk of dementia among older adults: a population‑based cohort study.


ABSTRACT: Evidence on the association between osteoporosis and dementia is not fully clear. This study aimed to investigate the potential association between osteoporosis and the subsequent risk of dementia among older adults. We performed a cohort study of 176 150 community-dwelling older adults aged ≥65 years and free of cognitive impairment between 2018 and 2022 using integrated healthcare data from Shenzhen, China. Diagnoses of osteoporosis, osteoporotic fractures, and dementia were identified through linked outpatient and inpatient medical records and death registration records. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate the adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of incident dementia associated with osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures. The me

SUBMITTER: Wang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12719389 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature