The influence of social network on depressive and anxiety symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic: findings from a Swedish cohort study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted daily social interactions, potentially affecting mental health. Understanding the risk of depressive and anxiety symptoms is essential for guiding mental health strategies during future crises.

Aims

To explore how social networks influenced mental health outcomes during the pandemic and how these relationships changed over time.

Method

Data from the Omtanke2020 study, a prospective cohort study of Swedish adults, were analysed using structural equation modelling (N = 10 918). Surveys at baseline and follow-up at 6 and 12 months assessed social networks, including structural components (e.g. relationship status, frequency of social contact) and perceived components (e.g. emotional support from family, feeling safe at ho

SUBMITTER: Murphy GL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12724092 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature