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IgG4-related disease presenting with hypercalcemia: case report and mechanistic insights.


ABSTRACT: Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a rare, multisystem disorder with diagnostic challenges. We report a case of IgG4-RD initially presenting with acute kidney injury (AKI) and hypercalcemia in a 61-year-old woman with a history of recurrent eyelid edema. On admission, serum creatinine and calcium were significantly elevated (414 μmol/L and 3.69 mmol/L, respectively). After excluding other etiologies, diagnosis was confirmed by renal biopsy and elevated serum IgG4 levels. Treatment with prednisone acetate and supportive care resulted in gradual clinical and laboratory improvement. This case underscores the importance of considering IgG4-RD in patients with unexplained AKI and hypercalcemia, highlighting the value of early diagnosis and targeted therapy. Furthermore, we explored

SUBMITTER: Li Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12727997 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature