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Reversing the Irreversible: miRNA-Targeting Mesyl Phosphoramidate Oligonucleotides Restore Sensitivity to Cisplatin and Doxorubicin of KB-8-5 Epidermoid Carcinoma Cells.


ABSTRACT: Background: Chemotherapy remains one of the main approaches for treating malignant tumors, but repeated exposure to cytostatics leads to multidrug resistance (MDR), increasing tumor aggressiveness and reducing therapeutic efficacy. Identifying adjuvant agents that restore tumor sensitivity to drugs while minimizing toxicity is a cornerstone challenge today. This study aimed to investigate the potential of mesyl phosphoramidate antisense oligonucleotides (µ-ASOs) targeting miR-17, miR-21, and miR-155 as agents for enhancing the efficacy of cisplatin (Cis) and doxorubicin (Dox) in MDR-positive human epidermoid carcinoma KB-8-5 cells. Methods: Optimal regimens for the simultaneous application of µ-ASOs and Dox or Cis in KB-8-5 cells, including a concentration-dependent analysis

SUBMITTER: Miroshnichenko S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12730878 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature