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Imidazolopiperazines as next-generation antimalarial agents: a scoping review of efficacy, mechanisms of action and resistance; prospects for future development.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The emergence and spread of antimalarial drug resistance have created an urgent need for novel therapeutic agents. Imidazolopiperazines (IZPs) represent a promising new class of compounds with broad activity against multiple stages of the malaria parasite life cycle.

Objective

This scoping review aimed to map current evidence on the efficacy, mechanisms of action, resistance determinants, and clinical development of IZPs, particularly KAF156 (Ganaplacide) and its analog GNF179, to assess their potential as next-generation antimalarial agents.

Eligibility criteria

Peer-reviewed studies of clinical, in vivo, or in vitro were included if they investigated IZPs for antimalarial efficacy, mechanisms of action or resistance, safety, or comparison wi

SUBMITTER: Maiga FO 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12739094 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature