Exploring leprosy perceptions in South Sulawesi, Indonesia: A mixed-methods study on knowledge, attitudes, practices, and stigma.

ABSTRACT: Leprosy-related stigma has a profound impact on affected individuals and their communities. Embedded within the MetLep trial of adjunctive metformin for multibacillary leprosy, we explored knowledge and perceptions of leprosy in endemic communities in Sulawesi, Indonesia. We conducted a mixed-methods cross-sectional study using interview-administered questionnaires and qualitative methods. Quantitative data were collected using the 'NLR Perception Toolkit', including a knowledge-questionnaire, the EMIC-Community Stigma Scale (EMIC-CCS) and the Social Distance Scale (SDS). Semi-structured interviews (SSIs) and focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted to gain in-depth insights into perceived stigma, fears related to leprosy, care-seeking behaviour and access to healthcare. Quantitative

SUBMITTER: Limato R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12742724 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature