Stress hyperglycemia ratio and long-term prognosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: evidence for an J-shaped association.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a major cause of mortality worldwide. The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR), which integrates glucose and glycated hemoglobin A1c levels, better reflects acute metabolic stress. This study assessed the SHR and long-term prognosis of patients with AMI.

Methods

This study was a post-hoc analysis based on the prospective, multicenter OPTIMAL registry (http://www.clinicaltrials.gov, NCT number: NCT03084991). A total of 3384 consecutive patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) at Department of Cardiology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China were included in the present analysis after exclusions. Patients were stratified into quartiles according to the SHR. The primary

SUBMITTER: Wang N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12747821 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature