Genetic diversity and structure of Mongolian gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) in fragmented habitats.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Mongolian gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) populations have experienced significant range contraction and fragmentation over the past century due to habitat loss and barriers. This raises concerns about genetic diversity and connectivity. Understanding the genetic structure of these gazelles across their range is critical for effective conservation management.

Result

We used mitochondrial DNA sequences and microsatellite markers to assess genetic diversity and population structure in Mongolian gazelles from Mongolia and northern China. Gazelles in Mongolia exhibited high mitochondrial diversity and moderate microsatellite diversity overall. In contrast, gazelles in the Hulun Lake Reserve (HLH) had lower genetic diversity (e.g., reduced mitochondrial haplotype diversit

SUBMITTER: Gao S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12751711 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature