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Statin Effects on Pericoronary Adipose Tissue Density in People With HIV: Insights From the REPRIEVE Trial.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The effects of statin therapy on pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) and its relationship with plaque progression and outcomes in people with HIV (PWH) remain poorly understood.

Objectives

The aim of this study was to evaluate PCAT density changes over time; statin effects on PCAT; and associations among PCAT changes, coronary plaque, and clinical outcomes.

Methods

In the REPRIEVE (Randomized Trial to Prevent Vascular Events in HIV) mechanistic computed tomographic (CT) substudy (n = 753, mean age 51 ± 6 years, 17% women), PCAT density was measured from noncontrast CT images at baseline and 2 years, while coronary plaque volumes (total, calcified, and noncalcified) were assessed from contrast-enhanced CT angiograms. Analyses were stratified by coronary arter

SUBMITTER: Foldyna B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12766717 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature