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Initial programme theory developing for interprofessional case discussions (InCaD) in acute hospital care: a realist approach.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Interprofessional case discussions (InCaD) are vital for managing complex patient care in acute hospital settings. Despite their widespread use, the absence of theoretical frameworks hinders consistent implementation and evaluation. This study aims to develop an initial programme theory for InCaD using a realist methodology to identify Context-Mechanism-Outcome (CMO) configurations.

Methods

This study employed a multi-method approach grounded in the realist methodology following a prospective approach of the RAMESES II reporting standards for realist evaluations. Data were collected from three sources: internal programme documents, a systematic review (N = 42), and stakeholder focus group interviews (N = 17) involving nurses, physicians, managers and therapists. I

SUBMITTER: Pohner J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12771898 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature