The effect of different internal fixation materials on Jakob type III lateral humeral condyle fractures in pediatric patients.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Humeral lateral condyle fractures are common pediatric elbow injuries, with Jakob type III representing the most severe form. While open reduction and internal fixation is the standard treatment, consensus is lacking on the optimal fixation method. Inadequate fixation can lead to serious complications. The efficacy of absorbable internal fixation materials remains debated. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of different internal fixation materials for treating these fractures in children.

Methods

A retrospective review was conducted on 51 children (39 male, 12 female; mean age 4.8 years) with Jakob type III fractures treated surgically between January 2020 and December 2023. Patients were divided into three groups based on fixation: Kirschner wires (Group A

SUBMITTER: Wang X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12777173 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature