Worldwide prevalence of haemorrhoids: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Haemorrhoidal disease (HD) is one of the most common anorectal disorders globally, significantly impacting individuals' quality of life and productivity. Despite its importance, global prevalence remains unclear due to limited population-specific studies. This study aimed to systematically assess the global prevalence of HD through a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Methods

We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis by searching PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar up to March 31, 2025, without language restrictions. Studies reporting prevalence of haemorrhoids in general, clinical, or high-risk populations were included. Exclusion criteria comprised studies lacking total sample size, focusing on other anorectal conditions, or usi

SUBMITTER: Esmaeilnia Shirvani A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12777808 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature