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Therapeutic effect of amniotic membrane mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome-rich conditioned medium in cerebral palsy model.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Cerebral palsy (CP), primarily caused by perinatal cerebral hypoxia and ischemia, is a devastating neurological disease in children characterized by motor, behavioral, and cognitive disorders. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of amniotic membrane mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome-rich conditioned medium (ERCM) in a CP model.

Methods

ERCM components were analyzed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Biodistribution was examined via fluorescence-labeled ERCM in both normal and CP induced animals. In vitro, the neuroprotective effects of ERCM against lipopolysaccharide and potassium cyanide-induced cytotoxicity were assessed in human neural stem cells and oligodendrocyte progenitor cells, focusing on apoptosis, inflammation, and oligodendr

SUBMITTER: Yoon EJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12784200 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature