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Clinical significance of lipoprotein(a) as a residual risk factor for atherosclerotic coronary plaque progression in statin-treated patients with coronary artery disease.


ABSTRACT: Limited evidence exists on the role of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] in the progression of atherosclerotic coronary plaques as assessed by intravascular imaging modality, particularly under low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) lowering therapy. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical significance of Lp(a) as a residual risk factor for coronary plaque progression, using serial intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) in statin-treated patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). This observational cohort study included statin-treated patients from two clinical prospective trials (the ENTERPRISE trial and Extended-ESTABLISH trial) in which coronary plaques were assessed using serial grayscale IVUS at baseline and at 6-12 months follow-up. The primary endpoints were defined as absolute change

SUBMITTER: Fukase T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12789540 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature