MARCH2 suppresses odontoblast differentiation by polyubiquitinating PTPRD.

ABSTRACT: Dentin, the main component of dental hard tissues, is produced by differentiated odontoblasts. How odontoblast differentiation is regulated remains understudied. Here, we screen that the expression of membrane-associated RING finger protein 2 (March2) is the highest among all March family members, with an increasing trend during odontoblast differentiation. In mouse incisors and molars, MARCH2 is moderately expressed in the undifferentiated dental papilla cells and strongly expressed in the odontoblasts. Knockdown and overexpression experiments demonstrate that MARCH2 inhibits odontoblastic differentiation of mouse dental papilla cells (mDPCs). Additionally, both March2 deficient mice and mice with odontoblast specific knockdown of March2 exhibit the phenotype of increased dentin thickness

SUBMITTER: Feng H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12789588 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature