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Bioorthogonal optimized virus immuno-nanomedicine (BOVIN).


ABSTRACT: The failure of tumour immunotherapy can be attributed to two primary factors: the limited immunogenicity of tumour cells and the immunosuppressive characteristics of the tumour microenvironment. Recent research indicates that cancer patients infected with respiratory viruses exhibit a positive antitumour response, as the activated host immune system. Here we show a bioorthogonal optimized virus immuno-nanomedicine (BOVIN) that uses nonpathogenic recombinant virus immuno-nanomedicine (VIN) for the targeted therapy of solid tumours. The influenza viruses (A/WSN/1933(WSN)) induce immunogenic cell death (ICD) in tumour cells by triggering a stress response mediated by integrated mitochondrial dysregulation. Furthermore, the surface modification of WSN with lactate oxidase enables the consumpti

SUBMITTER: Peng W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12789605 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature