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Large-scale plasma proteomics reveals bidirectional associations between sleep patterns and inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective cohort study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Sleep disturbances are common in individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and may worsen its progression. This study investigates the bidirectional association between unhealthy sleep and IBD and explores proteomic mechanisms underlying this relationship.

Methods

Data from 381,228 UK Biobank participants were analyzed to calculate adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for prevalent IBD and hazard ratios (HRs) for IBD incidence in relation to sleep patterns. A subset of 40,392 participants underwent plasma proteomic profiling, where differential expression analysis and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) identified key protein modules. A prognostic risk model for IBD was developed using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO)-Cox regr

SUBMITTER: Le K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12797352 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature