Sequential electroporation and biomimetic mineralization on an <i>E. coli</i> biotemplate: green synthesis of functional porous hollow calcium phosphate capsules.

ABSTRACT: By leveraging E. coli as a biotemplate combined with electroporation and biomimetic mineralization, we developed biosafe porous hollow calcium phosphate capsules (PHCPCs) with a well-defined structure. This approach enables the precise and tunable encapsulation of various cargoes, such as therapeutic drugs and single/multiple metal oxide nanoparticles.

SUBMITTER: Jiang W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12805327 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature