Socio-behavioral determinants of undiagnosed type 2 diabetes in middle-aged adults: a cross-sectional analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Late diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus causes preventable complications and higher morbidity. Obesity, inactivity, poor diet, and smoking increase the risk of diabetes; however, their relationship with undiagnosed diseases in middle-aged adults requires further clarification.

Methods

Between January and June 2024, we enrolled 200 adults aged 35-45 years from outpatient clinics. The staff measured the height, weight, and body mass index of each participant. Participants completed the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener and reported their smoking histories. After overnight fasting, we measured the fasting blood glucose and HbA1c levels. Undiagnosed diabetes was defined according to the 2024 American Diabetes As

SUBMITTER: Alrossies AS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12815826 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature