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ABSTRACT: Background
The widespread use of internet and digital devices has been accompanied by growing concern regarding harms associated with their excessive or problematic use. The World Health Organization has also formally included some of these in its latest classificatory system (ICD-11) under the category of "disorders due to addictive behaviours". However, a validated, comprehensive screening tool aligned with ICD-11 that screens for these potentially addictive behaviours is lacking. This study aimed to develop and validate the Screening Tool for Excessive and Problematic use of Internet and Digital Devices (STEPS-IDD), designed to assess multiple addictive behaviours based on ICD-11 criteria.Methods
STEPS-IDD was developed based on the ICD-11 framework for disorders due to
SUBMITTER: Balhara YPS
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12816239 | biostudies-literature | 2025
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature