Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Yang Z
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12820035 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

Scientific reports 20251211 1
The remnant cholesterol inflammatory index (RCII), integrating lipid and inflammatory pathways, may serve as a novel biomarker for cardiovascular risk. Yet, its role in adults across cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome stages 0–3 remains unclear. We included 6,062 participants aged ≥ 45 years and free of cardiovascular disease at baseline from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). RCII was calculated as remnant cholesterol × high-sensitivity C-reactive protein/1 ...[more]