Health literacy and syphilis knowledge: findings from a national survey of U.S. women of reproductive age.

ABSTRACT:

Background

After decades of relative stability, syphilis rates among reproductive-age women in the United States have sharply increased, with maternal cases tripling between 2016 and 2022. This surge has also contributed to a concerning rise in congenital syphilis. Gaps in healthcare access and stigma surrounding sexually transmitted infections have compounded the problem. Focused public health initiatives are needed to strengthen prevention, screening, and treatment efforts.

Methods

We conducted a national survey to assess health literacy and syphilis knowledge among 643 women aged 18 to 49. Participants completed validated measures, including the Brief Health Literacy Screener and a syphilis knowledge assessment. Recruitment was conducted online to achieve geographic diver

SUBMITTER: Ghezzi E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12821841 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature