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ABSTRACT: Background
There's still a gap in research on phosphorus intake for elderly patients with chronic kidney disease. Processed and ultra-processed foods provide convenient dietary options but are significant source of harmful inorganic phosphorus. This study attempts to evaluate total phosphorus intake in elderly chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients across different stages, focusing on dietary contribution of inorganic phosphorus, stratified into tertiles, from processed and ultra-processed foods.Methods
Cross-sectional analytical study conducted using an adapted food frequency questionnaire to assess weekly consumption phosphorus patterns over the last year among 232 participants. The study investigates the frequency and types of natural high-phosphorus foods, as well as pro
SUBMITTER: Soliman AR
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12821956 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature