Timely deployment of best-in-class technologies to enable development and decarbonise construction.
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ABSTRACT: In the face of two apparently irreconcilable global challenges - housing a growing world population and reducing CO2 emissions - we analyse the current, historic and forecast data on the use of construction materials. Today, cement-based materials make up around three quarters of materials used by mass. Historically, we see that cement-based materials use goes through a peak as Gross Domestic Product per capita increases and then falls. This peak of cement use has been particularly pronounced in China, but is now on a downwards path. From now to 2050, three quarters of construction materials demand will be in low- and middle-income countries. We estimate that adopting the best available construction technologies could reduce CO2 emissions by about 73% compared to busi
SUBMITTER: Dunant C
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12824142 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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